The term, FLOWERHORN, is a generalised lingo for various South American Cichlid hydrids, created by selective breeding or otherwise.[ For it cannot be denied that crossbreeding is a normal phenomenon in nature and has had a lion's share in evolution. All the various cichlid varieties are a result of successful hybridisation and proliferation of the new hybrid species in nature. eg. Differences in the fauna of the great lakes of Africa. However, in nature, this process is slow and on a minute scale. Plus, there is elimination by natural selection. ]. Although biologists haven't given the various flowerhorns, their rightful place in taxonomical classification of animals [ For which, they cannot be blamed ], we must understand and assume that the term FLOWERHORN incorporates, in itself, half a dozen unnamed genera, dozens of unnamed species and hundreds of unnamed varieties.
Thus, what we need to understand here is, that comparing zz with kamfa or kamalau or jing kang or whatever, is similar to comparing gorillas with chimps or orangs or humans or whatever.
Rather, even ZZ, Kamfa, Kamalau, Jing Kang and the various new world categories are broad classes and have wide variations in the phenotype as well as the genotype within their class [ class, not as in taxonomical class ] itself.
Thus, two ZZs [ for that matter, even two blue dragons ] might not be genetically similar.
And thus, due to differences in the lineage of individual flowerhorns, there is no point in denying the role that genetic factors play in the development of your fish. All the same, food, temperature, water parameters, medications broodcare, etc. have their own role in the development of the fish.
Moral of the paragraph:
100% Development of Individual Fish= 75% Genetic factors + 25% Environmental factors.
The below table summarises the physical characteristic and the main [ not the only ] factor/s responsible for its development :-
Type of fish ----> Genetic
Primary/Base color ----> Genetic
Intensity of Pri. Color ----> Mood
Finnage ----> Genetic
Secondary color ----> Genetic
Intensity of Sec. Color ----> Food + Mood
Extent of Sec. Color ----> Genetic + Food
Max kok size ----> Genetic
Rate of kok growth ----> Lipid-rich Food.Rate of kok growth is accelerated if the tankmates are cichlids [ any other fish, than a cichlid, preferably, South American, and the territorial nature is dampened ], that can be bullied upon.[ placing a mirror in front of the fish for not more than 10 min/day is also helpful, as the fish identifies its own reflection as an intruder and tries its level best to scare it off. When you remove the mirror after 5-10 min, it thinks that it has successfully scared the intruder away and boosts morale ( continuous/prolonged/frequent exposure to the mirror image, has quite the opposite effect, in that, either the fish, being intelligent, identifies the image as its own, or thinks that any attempts to scare away the intruder are futile and gives up, thus bringing down the morale )].
Eye color ----> Genetic
Intensity of eye color ----> Mood
Flowerline ----> Genetic
Intensity of Flower Color ----> Food + Mood
Pearling ----> Genetic
Extent of pearling ----> Genetic
Rate of extension of pearling ----> Food
Intensity and breadth of individual pearls ----> Food
Build ----> Genetic + Sex + Food
Maximum size of fish ----> Genetic + Disease
Rate of fish growth ----> Sex (M>F) + Food + Water parameters + Tank size + Mates + Disease Exposure
Personality ----> Genetic, Tank size, water parameters, mates, temperature, noise, lighting, disease and Keeper interaction.
Productivity/Fecundity ----> Genetic + age of attaining sexual maturity + age of initiation of breeding + disease
Breeding and brood care ----> Genetic, Experience, age, compatibility, noise and light level, disturbance, tank size, water quality, live feeds and safety index.
Health/disease susceptibility ----> Genetic + food + water parameters + Mood + Keeper's experience
Recovery from disease ----> Genetic + water quality + timely medical intervention + Keeper's Experience
Primary/Base color ----> Genetic
Intensity of Pri. Color ----> Mood
Finnage ----> Genetic
Secondary color ----> Genetic
Intensity of Sec. Color ----> Food + Mood
Extent of Sec. Color ----> Genetic + Food
Max kok size ----> Genetic
Rate of kok growth ----> Lipid-rich Food.Rate of kok growth is accelerated if the tankmates are cichlids [ any other fish, than a cichlid, preferably, South American, and the territorial nature is dampened ], that can be bullied upon.[ placing a mirror in front of the fish for not more than 10 min/day is also helpful, as the fish identifies its own reflection as an intruder and tries its level best to scare it off. When you remove the mirror after 5-10 min, it thinks that it has successfully scared the intruder away and boosts morale ( continuous/prolonged/frequent exposure to the mirror image, has quite the opposite effect, in that, either the fish, being intelligent, identifies the image as its own, or thinks that any attempts to scare away the intruder are futile and gives up, thus bringing down the morale )].
Eye color ----> Genetic
Intensity of eye color ----> Mood
Flowerline ----> Genetic
Intensity of Flower Color ----> Food + Mood
Pearling ----> Genetic
Extent of pearling ----> Genetic
Rate of extension of pearling ----> Food
Intensity and breadth of individual pearls ----> Food
Build ----> Genetic + Sex + Food
Maximum size of fish ----> Genetic + Disease
Rate of fish growth ----> Sex (M>F) + Food + Water parameters + Tank size + Mates + Disease Exposure
Personality ----> Genetic, Tank size, water parameters, mates, temperature, noise, lighting, disease and Keeper interaction.
Productivity/Fecundity ----> Genetic + age of attaining sexual maturity + age of initiation of breeding + disease
Breeding and brood care ----> Genetic, Experience, age, compatibility, noise and light level, disturbance, tank size, water quality, live feeds and safety index.
Health/disease susceptibility ----> Genetic + food + water parameters + Mood + Keeper's experience
Recovery from disease ----> Genetic + water quality + timely medical intervention + Keeper's Experience
